Education
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A Brief History of SARS-Cov-2 Evolution
SARS-CoV-2 is a beta coronavirus that emerged in Wuhan, China, in December 2019. The virus has since spread globally, causing…
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Melasma
Case: Kim’s face has dark-brown spots. Kim, an otherwise well, 40-year-old woman of Southeast Asian origin presented with dark-brown patched…
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Common Intestinal Helmithic infestations
Introduction Intestinal helminthiasis including infestation with soil-transmitted helminthes (STH) is a common disease among school children causing considerable morbidity in…
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Ophthalmic Manifestations in COVID-19 infection
Introduction Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has become pandemic in recent years, and it is still an ongoing…
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Human Monkeypox infection: what we know so far
Abstract Human monkeypox infection is a zoonotic disease caused by a double-stranded DNA virus and endemic in Africa. Cases outside…
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Understanding Acid-base Balance and Imbalance
Introduction Acid–base balance (of body fluids) refers to the balance between input (intake and production) and output (elimination) of hydrogen…
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Understanding Electrolytes
Introduction Electrolytes are substances that have a natural positive or negative electrical charge when dissolved in water. Since around 60%…
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Current Trends in the Management of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
Incidence and Epidemiology Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) is the most common benign tumour in men and its incidence is age-related.…
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Constipation: A Common Health Problem
Introduction Constipation is a common functional gastrointestinal disorder, with prevalence in the general population of approximately 20%. In the elderly…
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Constipation In Adults
Constipation is a chronic problem in many patients all over the world. Constipation is a common complaint that may be…
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